Abbreviations and acronyms

(EU) AIFMD

European Union Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive

BEAT

Base Erosion and Anti-abuse Tax

BEPS

Base Erosion and Profit Shifting

BIAC

Business at OECD

CbC

Country-by-Country

CbCR

Country-by-Country Reporting

CFC

Controlled foreign company

GAAP

General accepted accounting principles

G20

Group of Twenty

GILTI

Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income

ETR

Effective tax rate

EU

European Union

GloBE

Global Anti-Base Erosion

IFRS

International Financial Reporting Standards

IIR

Income Inclusion Rule

IMF

International Monetary Fund

JVs

Joint Ventures

MNE

Multinational Enterprise

NFE

Non-Financial Entity

PE

Permanent Establishment

PoW

Programme of Work

OCI

Other Comprehensive Income

OECD

Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development

ORIP

Offshore receipts of intangible property

TFDE

Task Force on the Digital Economy

R&D

Research and Development

SME

Small and Medium enterprises

SOR

Switch-Over Rule

STTR

Subject to Tax Rule

UN

United Nations

UPE

Ultimate Parent Entity

UTPR

Undertaxed Payments Rule

US

United States

WB

World Bank

WHT

Withholding tax

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