Abbreviations and acronyms

ALARA

As low as reasonably achievable

APC

United States Medicare Ambulatory Payment Classification

ATIH

French National Agency for Hospital Information (Agence technique de l'information sur l'hospitalisation)

Bq

Becquerel (unit of measure of radioactivity)

C-14

Carbon-14

CADTH

Canadian Agency for Drug and Technologies in Health

CCAM

French National Catalogue of Medical Services (Classification commune des actes médicaux)

CEPS

French National Economic Committee for Health Products (Comité économique des produits de santé)

Ci

Curie (unit of measure of radioactivity)

CMS

United States Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

Co-60

Cobalt-60

CT

Computed tomography

DKG

German National Association of Hospitals (Deutsche Krankenhausgesellschaft)

DRG

Diagnosis-related Group

EANM

European Association of Nuclear Medicine

EBM

German National Relative Value Scale of Medical Services (Einheitlicher Berwertungsmaßstab)

EC

European Commission

EOP

End of Processing

ERT

Emergency Response Team

F-18

Fluorine-18

FCR

Full-Cost Recovery

FFS

Fee-for-Service

Ga-68

Gallium-68

GHS

French version of diagnosis-related groups (Groupes homogènes de séjours)

GKV-SV

German National Association of Statutory Health Insurance Funds (Spitzenverband Bund der Krankenkassen)

HEU

High enriched Uranium

HHS

United States Department of Health and Human Services

HLG-MR

OECD Nuclear Energy Agency High-level Group on the Security of Supply of Medical Radioisotopes (HLG-MR)

HRG

Health Care Resource Groups (diagnosis-related groups used in the English NHS)

I-123

Iodine-123

I-131

Iodine-131

InEK

German Institute for Hospital Remuneration (Institut für das Entgeltsystem im Krankenhaus)

IPPS

United States Medicare Inpatient Prospective Payment System

KBV

German National Association of SHI-Affiliated Physicians (Kassenärztliche Bundesvereinigung)

LEU

Low enriched uranium

LNT

Linear Non-Threshold

Lu-177

Lutetium-177

Mo-99

Molybdenum-99

MBS

Australian Medicare Benefits Schedule

MFF

Market Forces Factor used in the English NHS to adjust hospital payments

MHLW

Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare

MRI

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

MSC

British Columbia Medical Services Commission (Canada)

MSP

British Columbia Medical Services Plan (Canada)

NAS

United States National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

NEA

OECD Nuclear Energy Agency

NHS

English National Health Service

NM

Nuclear Medicine

NMEu-SoS

Nuclear Medicine Europe Security of Supply working group

NRR

Nuclear Research Reactor

NRU

Canadian National Research Universal Reactor (Chalk River, Ontario)

NTP

Nuclear Technology Products division of the South African Nuclear Energy Corporation

OPAL

Open-pool Australian Lightwater Reactor

OPPS

United States Medicare Outpatient Prospective Payment System

ORC

Outage Reserve Capacity

PET

Positron Emission Tomography

PET/CT

Positron Emission Tomography - Computed Tomography (hybrid imaging modality)

PET/MRI

Positron Emission Tomography – Magnetic Resonance Imaging (hybrid imaging modality)

PSMA

Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigens

RBRVS

Resource-based Relative Value Scale

RIZIV-INAMI

Belgian National Institute for Health and Disability Insurance (Rijksinstituut voor Ziekte- en Invaliditeitsverzekering – Institut National d’Assurance Maladie-Invalidité)

SHI

Social Health Insurance

SMER

Study on Sustainable and Resilient Supply of Medical Radioisotopes in the European Union

SNMMI

United States Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging

SPECT

Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography

SPECT/CT

Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography – Computed Tomography (hybrid imaging modality)

Tc-99m

Technetium-99m

Tl-201

Thallium-201

U-235

Uranium-235

UNCAM

French National Union of Social Health Insurers (Union nationale des organismes d'assurance maladie)

US

Ultrasound

Abbreviations and acronyms