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Alternative diesel fuel consisting of regular petroleum diesel (70%) blended with biodiesel (30%)
bln
Billion
bln L
Billion litres
bln t
Billion metric tonnes
BRICS
Emerging economies of Brazil, Russian Federation, India, China and South Africa
BSE
Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy
CAP
Common Agricultural Policy (European Union)
CETA
Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement
CIF
Cost, insurance and freight
COP21
21st Conference of the Parties to the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
CPI
Consumer Price Index
CPTPP
Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership
c.v.
Coefficient of variation
c.w.e.
Carcass weight equivalent
DDGs
Dried Distiller’s Grains
dw
Dry weight
dwt
Dressed carcass weight
EBA
Everything-But-Arms Initiative (European Union)
EISA
Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (United States)
El Niño
Climatic condition associated with the temperature of major sea currents
EPA
US Environmental Protection Agency
EPAs
Economic Partnership Agreements
ERS
Economic Research Service of the US Department for Agriculture
ESCAP
Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
est
Estimate
EU
European Union (excludes the United Kingdom)
EVs
Electric Vehicles
FAO
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
FDI
Foreign Direct Investment
FFV
Flex-fuel Vehicles
FOB
Free on board (export price)
FTA
Free Trade Agreement
g
grams
GDP
Gross domestic product
GHG
Greenhouse gas
GIEWS
Global Information and Early Warning System on Food and Agriculture
GM
Genetically modified
GMO
Genetically modified organism
GSSE
General Services Support Estimate
GtCO2-eq
Giga tons of CO2 equivalents
ha
Hectares
HFCS
High fructose corn syrup
HORECA
Hotel, restaurant and catering
HSS
Heavy grains, sorghum and soybeans
ICAC
International Cotton Advisory Committee
IEA
International Energy Agency
IFA
International Fertilizer Association
IFAD
International Fund for Agricultural Development
IFPRI
International Food Policy Research Institute
IGC
International Grains Council
ILUC
Indirect Land Use Change
IMF
International Monetary Fund
IPCC
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
ISO
International Sugar Organization
IUU
Illegal, unreported and unregulated (fishing)
kg
Kilogrammes
kha
Thousand hectares
kt
Thousand metric tonnes
LAC
Latin America and the Caribbean
lb
Pound (weight)
LDCs
Least Developed Countries
LULUCF
Land use, land use change and forestry
lw
Live weight
MBM
Meat and bone meal
MDER
Minimum Dietary Energy Requirement
MERCOSUR
Mercado Común del Sur / Common Market of South America
Mha
Million hectares
Mn
Million
Mn L
Million litres
MPS
Market Price Support
Mt
Million metric tonnes
Mt CO2-eq
Million metric tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent
NAFTA
North American Free Trade Agreement
NENA
Near East and North Africa
NGO
Non-governmental organization
OECD
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
OIE
World Organisation for Animal Health
OLS
Ordinary Least Squares
p.a.
Per annum
PCE
Private consumption expenditure
PoU
Prevalence of undernourishment
PPP
Purchasing power parity
PSA
Partial stochastic analysis
PSE
Producer Support Estimate
R&D
Research and development
RECC
Riz Economie Changement Climatique
RED
Renewable Energy Directive (European Union)
RFS / RFS2
Renewable Fuels Standard in the United States, part of the Energy Policy Act
RTA
Regional Trade Agreements
r.t.c.
Ready to cook
r.w.e.
Retail weight equivalent
SAF
Sustainable aviation fuel
SDG
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG2
Sustainable Development Goal 2 (zero hunger)
SMP
Skim milk powder
SPS
Sanitary and Phyto sanitary measures (WTO agreement)
SSA
Sub-Saharan Africa
t
Metric tonnes
t/ha
Metric tonnes/hectare
TFP
Total factor productivity
tq
Tel quel basis (sugar)
TRQ
Tariff rate quota
UCO
Used cooking oil
UK
United Kingdom
UN
The United Nations
UNCTAD
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
UNICEF
United Nations Children's Fund
US
United States
USDA
United States Department of Agriculture
USMCA
United States—Canada—Mexico Agreement
WFP
World Food Programme
WHO
World Health Organization
WMP
Whole milk powder
WTO
World Trade Organization
Currencies
ARS
Argentinean peso
AUD
Australian dollars
BRL
Brazilian real
CAD
Canadian dollar
CLP
Chilean peso
CNY
Chinese yuan renminbi
EGP
Egyptian pound
EUR
Euro (Europe)
GDP
British pound sterling
IDR
Indonesian rupiah
INR
Indian rupee
JPY
Japanese yen
KRW
Korean won
MXN
Mexican peso
MYR
Malaysian ringgit
NZD
New Zealand dollar
PKR
Pakistani rupee
RUB
Russian ruble
SAR
Saudi riyal
THB
Thai baht
UAH
Ukrainian grivna
USD
US dollar
ZAR
South African rand
Summary table for country grouping in the Statistical Annex
Region
Category
Countries
North America
Developed
Canada, United States
Latin America
Developing
Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
Europe
Developed
Albania, Andorra, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, European Union1, Faroe Islands, Iceland, Monaco, Montenegro, Norway, Republic of Moldova, Russian Federation, San Marino, Serbia, Serbia and Montenegro, Switzerland, Republic of North Macedonia, Ukraine, United Kingdom
Africa
Developed
South Africa
Developing
Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra-Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Afghanistan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Hong Kong China, Macao China, The People’s Republic of China, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, India, Indonesia, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Lebanon, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Occupied Palestinian Territory, Oman, Pakistan, Philippines, Qatar, Korea, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Syrian Arab Republic, Chinese Taipei, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Türkiye, United Arab Emirates, Viet Nam, Yemen
Oceania
Developed
Australia, New Zealand
Developing
American Samoa, Cook Islands, Fiji, French Polynesia, Guam, Kiribati, Marshall-Islands, Micronesia (Federated States of), Nauru, New Caledonia, Niue, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Wallis and Futuna Islands
Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru
South and Central America and the Caribbean
Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
North America
Canada, United States
Sub-Saharan Africa
Ethiopia, Nigeria, South Africa
Africa Least Developed
Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Eritrea, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Niger, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Togo, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia
European Union (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden), Israel, Kazakhstan, Norway, Russian Federation, Switzerland, Türkiye, Ukraine, United Kingdom
Eastern Europe
Albania, Andorra, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Faroe Islands, Iceland, Monaco, Montenegro, Republic of Moldova, San Marino, Serbia, Serbia and Montenegro, Republic of North Macedonia
Brunei Darussalam, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Hong Kong China, Macao China, Maldives, Federated States of Mongolia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Chinese Taipei
South and Southeast Asia - Oceania
American Samoa, Cook Islands, Fiji, French Polynesia, Guam, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Nauru, New Caledonia, Niue, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tokelau, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Wallis and Futuna Islands
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