Facts and figures of Georgia

(Numbers in parentheses refer to the OECD average)
The land, people and electoral cycle

Population (million)e

3.7

Official language

Georgian, Abkhazian (in Abkhazia)

Under 15 (%)e

17.3 (18)

Form of government

Constitutional republic

Population density (per km2)e

64 (37)

Last presidential election

October 27th 2013

Land area (thousand km2)

69.5

The economy

GDP, current prices (billion USD)d

14.0

Exports of goods and servicesd (% of GDP)

45.0 (49.2)

Latest 5-year average real GDP growthf

3.8 (0.6)

Imports of goods and servicesd (% of GDP)

64.9 (46.0)

GDP per capita, PPP (thousand USD)f

9.2 (37.2)

GDP shares (%)e

Inflation ratee

4.0 (0.6)

Agriculture, forestry and fishing

9.2 (2.5)

General government total expenditured (% of GDP)

29.8 (41.9)

Industry, including construction

24.5 (26.6)

General government revenued (% of GDP)

28.0 (38.0)

Services

66.3 (70.7)

Well-being

Life satisfactiona (average on 1-10 scale)

4.1 (6.5)

Life expectancy d

75 (80)

GDP per capitae (thousand USD)

3.8

Proportion of population under national minimum income standarda (%)

14.8

Income inequality (Gini coefficient) b

40 (31)

Unemployment ratee (%)a

13.4 (8)

Gender inequality (SIGI index)

0.2035 (0.0224)e

Youth unemployment rated (ages 15 to 24, %)

34.1 (17.3)

Labour force participationd (% of 15 to 64 year old)

69.8 (71.1)

Satisfaction with the availability of affordable housinge (% satisfied)

61.0 (45.7)

Employment-to-population ratioc (15 and over, %)

22.3

Enrolment rates (%)Primary (Net)a

99

Population with access to improved sanitation facilitiese (%)

86.3

Secondary (Gross)d

99

Expected years of schoolingc

14.9

Tertiary (Gross)d

39 (70)

Notes: a) Data for 2011; b) Data for 2012; c) Data for 2013; d) Data for 2014; e) Data for 2015.

Sources: World Bank (2015) World Development Indicators (database), http://data.worldbank.org/; OECD, Social Institutions and Gender index, http://www.genderindex.org; IMF (2015), World Economic Outlook Database, International Monetary Fund, April 2015 edition, Washington DC; AJG Simoes, CA Hidalgo. The Economic Complexity Observatory: An Analytical Tool for Understanding the Dynamics of Economic Development. www.atlas.media.mit.edu; UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2013), Data Centre, http://stats.uis.unesco.org; Exposure Data by Country, Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation Data, http://apps.who.int/gho/data/; UN Office on Drugs and Crime’s International Homicide Statistics database, https://www.unodc.org/gsh/en/data.html; Gallup (2015), Gallup World Poll (database), Gallup Organisation.