Acronyms and abbreviations
Agrarian Credit Corporation
Astana International Financial Centre
Associated petroleum gas
Best available techniques
Bank for International Settlements
British Petroleum
Belt and Road Initiative
Chief executive officer
Convertible foreign currency
Commonwealth of Independent States
Conference of Parties
Consumer price index
Development Bank of Kazakhstan
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
Entrepreneurship Development Fund
Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia
E-government development index
Environmental Impact Assessment
Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative
Emissions limits values
Environmental ambient quality standards
Emissions Trading Scheme
Financial Advisory Industry Review
Foreign direct investment
Future of Financial Advice
Financial System Stability Assessment
Gross domestic product
Green Economy Concept
Green Economy Law
Greenhouse gases
Geographic information systems
Общесоюзный классификатор отраслей народного хозяйства (Soviet classification of “Branches of the economy”)
Graduate School of Public Policy
Harmonised System
International Association for Impact Assessment
Incremental capital-output ratio
Information and communication technologies
International Energy Agency
International Emissions Trading Association
Investment Fund of Kazakhstan
International Financial Reporting Standards
International Monetary Fund
Intended Nationally Determined Contributions
Initial public offerings
Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control
International Standard Industrial Classification
Information technology
International Transport Forum
Joint-stock company
Kazakhstan Stock Exchange
Kazakhstan Emissions Trading Scheme
Kazakhstan Electricity Grid Operating Company
Kazakhstan Industry Development Institute
Комитет по регулированию естественных монополий и защите конкуренции (Committee on Regulation of Natural Monopolies and Protection of Competition)
Kazakhstani Tenge
London Interbank Offered Rate
Long Term Evolution
Management buy-out
Monthly calculation index
Multi-dimensional Country Review
Ministry of Investment and Development
Million metric tonnes
Ministry of National Economy
Manufacturing unit values
Nomenclature statistique des activités économiques dans la Communauté européenne (Statistical Classification of Economic Activities in the European Community)
National Agency for the Development of Local Content
National Allocation Plan
National Agency for Technological Development
National Bank of Kazakhstan
Nuclear Energy Agency
National Fund of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Non-governmental organisation
National Managing Holding
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Product Complexity Index
Public Environmental Experts’ Examination
Product Market Regulation
Public Procurement Law
Purchasing power parity
Partially state-owned enterprises
Revealed comparative advantage
Radio Free Europe
State Ecological Expertise Examination
Standard International Trade Classification
Small and medium-sized enterprises
State-owned enterprises
State Programme of Accelerated Industrial and Innovative Development
Terajoules
Total primary energy supply
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
United Nations Industrial Development Organization
World Trade Organization
Жилстройсбербанк (Housing Construction Savings Bank)