Annex B. Additional information on demographic and economic context
Table A B.1. Total mid-year population, thousands, 1970 to 2020 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | |
Australia | 12 843 | 14 649 | 17 041 | 19 066 | 22 120 | 25 500 |
Bangladesh | 65 048 | 81 471 | 106 189 | 131 581 | 152 149 | 164 689 |
Brunei Darussalam | 130 | 194 | 259 | 333 | 389 | 437 |
Cambodia | 6 995 | 6 692 | 8 973 | 12 152 | 14 309 | 16 719 |
China | 824 788 | 993 877 | 1 172 445 | 1 283 199 | 1 359 755 | 1 439 324 |
Fiji | 521 | 635 | 729 | 811 | 860 | 896 |
Hong Kong, China | 3 873 | 4 915 | 5 781 | 6 664 | 7 025 | 7 497 |
India | 553 579 | 696 784 | 870 133 | 1 053 051 | 1 230 981 | 1 380 004 |
Indonesia | 114 835 | 147 490 | 181 437 | 211 540 | 242 524 | 273 524 |
Japan | 104 926 | 117 827 | 124 516 | 127 534 | 128 552 | 126 476 |
Korea, DPR | 14 410 | 17 472 | 20 293 | 22 929 | 24 592 | 25 779 |
Korea, Republic | 32 209 | 38 050 | 42 923 | 47 386 | 49 553 | 51 269 |
Lao PDR | 2 688 | 3 258 | 4 258 | 5 329 | 6 246 | 7 276 |
Macau, China | 246 | 238 | 344 | 428 | 537 | 649 |
Malaysia | 10 804 | 13 798 | 18 038 | 23 186 | 28 112 | 32 366 |
Mongolia | 1 279 | 1 690 | 2 184 | 2 397 | 2 713 | 3 278 |
Myanmar | 26 381 | 33 370 | 40 626 | 46 095 | 50 156 | 54 410 |
Nepal | 11 998 | 14 902 | 18 749 | 23 741 | 27 023 | 29 137 |
New Zealand | 2 818 | 3 147 | 3 398 | 3 859 | 4 370 | 4 822 |
Pakistan | 58 091 | 78 068 | 107 679 | 138 523 | 170 560 | 220 892 |
Papua New Guinea | 2 528 | 3 304 | 4 313 | 5 572 | 7 108 | 8 947 |
Philippines | 35 805 | 47 397 | 61 947 | 77 992 | 93 727 | 109 581 |
Singapore | 2 072 | 2 412 | 3 013 | 3 914 | 5 074 | 5 850 |
Solomon Islands | 160 | 231 | 312 | 413 | 528 | 687 |
Sri Lanka | 12 486 | 15 036 | 17 330 | 18 782 | 20 198 | 21 413 |
Thailand | 36 885 | 47 385 | 56 583 | 62 958 | 67 209 | 69 800 |
Viet Nam | 43 407 | 54 373 | 68 210 | 80 286 | 88 473 | 97 339 |
Source: UNDESA, World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. |
Table A B.2. Share of the population aged 65 years and over, 1970 to 2020 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | |
Australia | 8.2 | 9.6 | 11.1 | 12.3 | 13.4 | 16.2 |
Bangladesh | 2.7 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.8 | 4.7 | 5.2 |
Brunei Darussalam | 3.6 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 3.4 | 5.6 |
Cambodia | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.7 | 4.9 |
China | 3.8 | 4.7 | 5.7 | 6.9 | 8.4 | 12.0 |
Fiji | 2.2 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 3.4 | 4.8 | 5.8 |
Hong Kong, China | 4.1 | 6.4 | 8.8 | 11.0 | 13.0 | 18.2 |
India | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 5.1 | 6.6 |
Indonesia | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 6.3 |
Japan | 6.9 | 8.9 | 11.9 | 17.0 | 22.5 | 28.4 |
Korea, DPR | 3.2 | 3.6 | 4.3 | 5.9 | 8.7 | 9.3 |
Korea, Rep. | 3.5 | 4.1 | 5.2 | 7.2 | 10.7 | 15.8 |
Lao PDR | 3.1 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 4.3 |
Macau, China | 4.7 | 7.6 | 6.5 | 7.4 | 6.8 | 12.0 |
Malaysia | 3.3 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4.9 | 7.2 |
Mongolia | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 4.3 |
Myanmar | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 6.2 |
Nepal | 2.9 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 3.8 | 4.9 | 5.8 |
New Zealand | 8.5 | 9.8 | 11.1 | 11.8 | 13.1 | 16.4 |
Pakistan | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.3 |
Papua New Guinea | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 3.6 |
Philippines | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 4.1 | 5.5 |
Singapore | 3.3 | 4.7 | 5.6 | 7.3 | 9.0 | 13.4 |
Solomon Islands | 3.5 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 3.7 |
Sri Lanka | 3.7 | 4.4 | 5.5 | 6.2 | 7.3 | 11.2 |
Thailand | 3.5 | 3.7 | 4.5 | 6.5 | 8.9 | 13.0 |
Viet Nam | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.7 | 6.4 | 6.6 | 7.9 |
Source: UNDESA, World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. |
Table A B.3. Crude birth rate, per 1 000 population, 1980-85 to 2015-20 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1980-85 | 1990-95 | 2000-05 | 2010-15 | 2015-20 | |
Australia | 15.6 | 14.7 | 12.8 | 13.3 | 12.9 |
Bangladesh | 42.2 | 33.0 | 26.0 | 20.2 | 18.4 |
Brunei Darussalam | 30.7 | 28.3 | 19.2 | 16.7 | 15.0 |
Cambodia | 50.6 | 38.0 | 26.5 | 24.5 | 22.7 |
China | 21.6 | 17.9 | 12.5 | 12.6 | 11.9 |
Fiji | 33.1 | 28.1 | 24.0 | 20.7 | 21.5 |
Hong Kong, China | 15.3 | 12.4 | 8.4 | 10.5 | 11.1 |
India | 35.5 | 30.0 | 25.3 | 20.0 | 18.0 |
Indonesia | 31.7 | 24.4 | 22.0 | 20.2 | 18.2 |
Japan | 12.8 | 9.8 | 8.9 | 8.4 | 7.5 |
Korea, DPR | 21.7 | 20.7 | 16.8 | 14.0 | 13.9 |
Korea, Republic | 20.1 | 16.0 | 10.5 | 8.9 | 7.4 |
Lao PDR | 42.9 | 41.5 | 29.7 | 25.5 | 23.8 |
Macau, China | 21.2 | 15.1 | 7.5 | 11.3 | 11.0 |
Malaysia | 31.1 | 27.2 | 19.4 | 17.2 | 16.8 |
Mongolia | 38.2 | 27.5 | 18.9 | 26.0 | 24.4 |
Myanmar | 34.4 | 25.7 | 24.3 | 18.7 | 17.7 |
Nepal | 41.2 | 37.2 | 29.7 | 20.9 | 20.0 |
New Zealand | 15.8 | 16.6 | 14.2 | 13.7 | 12.6 |
Pakistan | 42.1 | 38.2 | 30.3 | 29.7 | 28.5 |
Papua New Guinea | 38.3 | 34.5 | 33 | 28.8 | 27.2 |
Philippines | 35.7 | 31.9 | 28.8 | 24.1 | 20.6 |
Singapore | 17.0 | 17.6 | 11.3 | 9.3 | 8.8 |
Solomon Islands | 42.4 | 38.8 | 35.1 | 30.8 | 32.7 |
Sri Lanka | 25.8 | 19.8 | 18.6 | 16.4 | 16.0 |
Thailand | 24.2 | 18.2 | 13.6 | 11.3 | 10.5 |
Viet Nam | 31.4 | 26.7 | 16.9 | 17.4 | 16.9 |
Source: UNDESA, World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. |
Table A B.4. Fertility rate, live births per woman aged 15-49, 1980-85 to 2015-20 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1980-85 | 1990-95 | 2000-05 | 2010-15 | 2015-20 | |
Australia | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.8 |
Bangladesh | 6.0 | 4.1 | 2.9 | 2.2 | 2.1 |
Brunei Darussalam | 3.8 | 3.1 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.8 |
Cambodia | 6.4 | 5.1 | 3.4 | 2.7 | 2.5 |
China | 2.6 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 |
Fiji | 3.8 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 2.8 |
Hong Kong, China | 1.7 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.3 |
India | 4.7 | 3.8 | 3.1 | 2.4 | 2.2 |
Indonesia | 4.1 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.3 |
Japan | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
Korea, DPR | 2.8 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 |
Korea, Republic | 2.2 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
Lao PDR | 6.4 | 5.9 | 3.9 | 2.9 | 2.7 |
Macau, China | 2.1 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
Malaysia | 4.0 | 3.4 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 2.0 |
Mongolia | 5.8 | 3.3 | 2.1 | 2.8 | 2.9 |
Myanmar | 4.7 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 2.3 | 2.2 |
Nepal | 5.6 | 5.0 | 3.6 | 2.3 | 1.9 |
New Zealand | 2.0 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.9 |
Pakistan | 6.4 | 5.7 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 3.6 |
Papua New Guinea | 5.5 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 3.8 | 3.6 |
Philippines | 4.9 | 4.1 | 3.7 | 3.1 | 2.6 |
Singapore | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
Solomon Islands | 6.4 | 5.5 | 4.6 | 4.1 | 4.4 |
Sri Lanka | 3.2 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.2 |
Thailand | 2.9 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Viet Nam | 4.6 | 3.2 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.1 |
Source: UNDESA, World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. |
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