Annex A. Countries/territories’ SIGI 2019 scores
The statistical data for Israel are supplied by and under the responsibility of the relevant Israeli authorities. The use of such data by the OECD is without prejudice to the status of the Golan Heights, East Jerusalem and Israeli settlements in the West Bank under the terms of international law.
|
Table A.1. Countries/territories’ SIGI 2019 scores
|
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Country/territory |
SIGI |
Discrimination in the family |
Restricted physical integrity |
Restricted access to productive and financial resources |
Restricted civil liberties |
||||
|
VERY LOW LEVEL OF DISCRIMINATION IN THE SIGI |
|||||||||
|
Switzerland |
8% |
0% |
Very low |
13% |
Low |
12% |
Low |
7% |
Very low |
|
Denmark |
10% |
15% |
Low |
10% |
Low |
5% |
Very low |
11% |
Low |
|
Sweden |
11% |
15% |
Low |
8% |
Very low |
2% |
Very low |
16% |
Low |
|
France |
11% |
28% |
Medium |
6% |
Very low |
4% |
Very low |
5% |
Very low |
|
Portugal |
11% |
22% |
Low |
7% |
Very low |
3% |
Very low |
11% |
Low |
|
Belgium |
11% |
22% |
Low |
8% |
Very low |
3% |
Very low |
10% |
Low |
|
Austria |
12% |
22% |
Medium |
8% |
Very low |
4% |
Low |
12% |
Low |
|
Slovenia |
13% |
22% |
Low |
7% |
Very low |
9% |
Very low |
13% |
Low |
|
Germany |
13% |
18% |
Low |
15% |
Low |
5% |
Low |
14% |
Low |
|
Italy |
14% |
22% |
Low |
15% |
Low |
8% |
Very low |
9% |
Very low |
|
Estonia |
14% |
22% |
Low |
7% |
Very low |
5% |
Very low |
21% |
Low |
|
Spain |
14% |
28% |
Medium |
12% |
Low |
11% |
Low |
6% |
Very low |
|
Norway |
15% |
27% |
Medium |
7% |
Very low |
2% |
Very low |
19% |
Low |
|
Colombia |
15% |
10% |
Very low |
15% |
Low |
14% |
Low |
21% |
Low |
|
Finland |
15% |
22% |
Low |
16% |
Low |
4% |
Very low |
18% |
Low |
|
Lithuania |
16% |
27% |
Medium |
9% |
Very low |
5% |
Very low |
20% |
Low |
|
Australia |
16% |
22% |
Low |
13% |
Low |
5% |
Very low |
24% |
Low |
|
Netherlands |
16% |
24% |
Low |
13% |
Low |
5% |
Very low |
21% |
Low |
|
Slovak Republic |
17% |
26% |
Medium |
6% |
Very low |
8% |
Very low |
24% |
Low |
|
Romania |
17% |
28% |
Medium |
8% |
Very low |
7% |
Very low |
22% |
Low |
|
New Zealand |
17% |
22% |
Low |
17% |
Low |
4% |
Very low |
22% |
Low |
|
Ireland |
17% |
22% |
Low |
19% |
Low |
16% |
Low |
12% |
Low |
|
Poland |
17% |
22% |
Low |
20% |
Low |
15% |
Low |
13% |
Low |
|
United Kingdom |
17% |
28% |
Medium |
24% |
Low |
9% |
Very low |
7% |
Very low |
|
Latvia |
18% |
22% |
Low |
16% |
Low |
5% |
Very low |
28% |
Medium |
|
United States |
18% |
27% |
Medium |
11% |
Low |
11% |
Low |
23% |
Low |
|
FYROM1 |
18% |
28% |
Medium |
15% |
Low |
13% |
Low |
15% |
Low |
|
Dominican Republic |
18% |
30% |
Medium |
18% |
Low |
12% |
Low |
11% |
Low |
|
Canada |
18% |
27% |
Medium |
4% |
Very low |
17% |
Low |
23% |
Low |
|
Nicaragua |
19% |
25% |
Medium |
26% |
Medium |
16% |
Low |
6% |
Very low |
|
Croatia |
19% |
22% |
Low |
7% |
Very low |
29% |
Medium |
18% |
Low |
|
Serbia |
20% |
33% |
Medium |
7% |
Very low |
20% |
Low |
18% |
Low |
|
Czech Republic |
20% |
27% |
Medium |
13% |
Low |
12% |
Low |
26% |
Medium |
|
LOW LEVEL OF DISCRIMINATION IN THE SIGI |
|||||||||
|
Mongolia |
20% |
28% |
Medium |
8% |
Very low |
20% |
Low |
23% |
Low |
|
Belarus |
21% |
32% |
Medium |
15% |
Low |
15% |
Low |
21% |
Low |
|
Ukraine |
21% |
23% |
Low |
14% |
Low |
18% |
Low |
29% |
Medium |
|
Brazil |
21% |
28% |
Medium |
15% |
Low |
17% |
Low |
24% |
Low |
|
Hong Kong, China |
21% |
22% |
Low |
22% |
Low |
13% |
Low |
27% |
Medium |
|
Russian Federation |
21% |
23% |
Low |
15% |
Low |
15% |
Low |
32% |
Medium |
|
Republic of Moldova |
21% |
23% |
Low |
13% |
Low |
37% |
Medium |
11% |
Low |
|
Plurinational State of Bolivia |
21% |
29% |
Medium |
16% |
Low |
27% |
Medium |
13% |
Low |
|
Malta |
22% |
25% |
Low |
28% |
Medium |
5% |
Very low |
26% |
Medium |
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina |
22% |
27% |
Medium |
11% |
Low |
31% |
Medium |
17% |
Low |
|
Uruguay |
22% |
28% |
Medium |
11% |
Low |
27% |
Medium |
23% |
Low |
|
Honduras |
22% |
25% |
Low |
25% |
Low |
24% |
Low |
15% |
Low |
|
South Africa |
22% |
33% |
Medium |
15% |
Low |
20% |
Low |
21% |
Low |
|
Kazakhstan |
22% |
22% |
Low |
14% |
Low |
31% |
Medium |
22% |
Low |
|
Albania |
23% |
33% |
Medium |
16% |
Low |
26% |
Medium |
13% |
Low |
|
El Salvador |
23% |
26% |
Medium |
27% |
Medium |
20% |
Low |
18% |
Low |
|
Kyrgyzstan |
23% |
29% |
Medium |
17% |
Low |
29% |
Medium |
18% |
Low |
|
Korea |
23% |
22% |
Low |
18% |
Low |
33% |
Medium |
20% |
Low |
|
Bulgaria |
23% |
27% |
Medium |
16% |
Low |
30% |
Medium |
20% |
Low |
|
Trinidad and Tobago |
24% |
18% |
Low |
27% |
Medium |
20% |
Low |
29% |
Medium |
|
Japan |
24% |
20% |
Low |
21% |
Low |
30% |
Medium |
25% |
Low |
|
Mozambique |
24% |
32% |
Medium |
15% |
Low |
15% |
Low |
33% |
Medium |
|
Peru |
24% |
48% |
Medium |
27% |
Medium |
5% |
Very low |
13% |
Low |
|
Jamaica |
25% |
32% |
Medium |
24% |
Low |
19% |
Low |
23% |
Low |
|
Georgia |
25% |
34% |
Medium |
18% |
Low |
27% |
Medium |
19% |
Low |
|
Turkey |
25% |
33% |
Medium |
8% |
Very low |
37% |
Medium |
20% |
Low |
|
Viet Nam |
25% |
23% |
Low |
31% |
Medium |
32% |
Medium |
14% |
Low |
|
Hungary |
26% |
34% |
Medium |
17% |
Low |
23% |
Low |
28% |
Medium |
|
Lao PDR2 |
26% |
31% |
Medium |
24% |
Low |
20% |
Low |
29% |
Medium |
|
Singapore |
27% |
27% |
Medium |
15% |
Low |
12% |
Low |
49% |
Medium |
|
Greece |
27% |
45% |
Medium |
9% |
Very low |
33% |
Medium |
17% |
Low |
|
Namibia |
27% |
33% |
Medium |
13% |
Low |
26% |
Medium |
35% |
Medium |
|
Rwanda |
28% |
38% |
Medium |
21% |
Low |
26% |
Medium |
24% |
Low |
|
Armenia |
28% |
33% |
Medium |
35% |
Medium |
23% |
Low |
19% |
Low |
|
Costa Rica |
28% |
46% |
Medium |
25% |
Low |
28% |
Medium |
10% |
Low |
|
Cyprus |
28% |
42% |
Medium |
12% |
Low |
19% |
Low |
37% |
Medium |
|
Guatemala |
29% |
26% |
Medium |
24% |
Low |
18% |
Low |
43% |
Medium |
|
Azerbaijan |
29% |
28% |
Medium |
43% |
Medium |
21% |
Low |
21% |
Low |
|
Ecuador |
29% |
35% |
Medium |
19% |
Low |
44% |
Medium |
15% |
Low |
|
Mexico |
29% |
60% |
High |
16% |
Low |
17% |
Low |
15% |
Low |
|
Cambodia |
30% |
34% |
Medium |
14% |
Low |
28% |
Medium |
41% |
Medium |
|
Ethiopia |
30% |
35% |
Medium |
31% |
Medium |
34% |
Medium |
18% |
Low |
|
MEDIUM LEVEL OF DISCRIMINATION IN THE SIGI |
|||||||||
|
Tajikistan |
32% |
48% |
High |
20% |
Low |
34% |
Medium |
25% |
Low |
|
Zimbabwe |
32% |
43% |
Medium |
20% |
Low |
34% |
Medium |
31% |
Medium |
|
Burkina Faso |
32% |
45% |
Medium |
35% |
Medium |
33% |
Medium |
14% |
Low |
|
Paraguay |
33% |
46% |
Medium |
22% |
Low |
32% |
Medium |
30% |
Medium |
|
India |
34% |
47% |
Medium |
29% |
Medium |
37% |
Medium |
21% |
Low |
|
Ghana |
35% |
59% |
High |
20% |
Low |
31% |
Medium |
23% |
Low |
|
Zambia |
35% |
41% |
Medium |
28% |
Medium |
28% |
Medium |
42% |
Medium |
|
Thailand |
35% |
33% |
Medium |
23% |
Low |
25% |
Medium |
57% |
High |
|
Kenya |
35% |
50% |
High |
29% |
Medium |
42% |
Medium |
17% |
Low |
|
Chile |
36% |
36% |
Medium |
19% |
Low |
65% |
High |
17% |
Low |
|
Nepal |
36% |
52% |
High |
14% |
Low |
35% |
Medium |
40% |
Medium |
|
Senegal |
37% |
65% |
High |
42% |
Medium |
28% |
Medium |
4% |
Very low |
|
Lesotho |
38% |
47% |
Medium |
27% |
Medium |
41% |
Medium |
38% |
Medium |
|
DRC3 |
40% |
53% |
High |
35% |
Medium |
46% |
Medium |
21% |
Low |
|
Benin |
40% |
40% |
Medium |
28% |
Medium |
36% |
Medium |
53% |
High |
|
Haiti |
40% |
38% |
Medium |
37% |
Medium |
22% |
Low |
59% |
High |
|
HIGH LEVEL OF DISCRIMINATION IN THE SIGI |
|||||||||
|
Gabon |
40% |
50% |
High |
37% |
Medium |
45% |
Medium |
26% |
Medium |
|
Malawi |
41% |
38% |
Medium |
24% |
Low |
37% |
Medium |
62% |
High |
|
Indonesia |
42% |
63% |
High |
22% |
Low |
37% |
Medium |
40% |
Medium |
|
Myanmar |
42% |
48% |
Medium |
29% |
Medium |
35% |
Medium |
55% |
High |
|
Côte d'Ivoire |
43% |
30% |
Medium |
36% |
Medium |
76% |
Very high |
20% |
Low |
|
Sri Lanka |
43% |
68% |
High |
24% |
Low |
46% |
Medium |
29% |
Medium |
|
Central African Republic |
43% |
56% |
High |
24% |
Low |
35% |
Medium |
54% |
High |
|
Uganda |
45% |
54% |
High |
34% |
Medium |
61% |
High |
27% |
Medium |
|
Chad |
45% |
56% |
High |
32% |
Medium |
62% |
High |
27% |
Medium |
|
Nigeria |
46% |
55% |
High |
32% |
Medium |
41% |
Medium |
54% |
High |
|
Mali |
46% |
64% |
High |
48% |
Medium |
40% |
Medium |
29% |
Medium |
|
United Republic of Tanzania |
46% |
81% |
Very high |
29% |
Medium |
30% |
Medium |
35% |
Medium |
|
Liberia |
47% |
60% |
High |
34% |
Medium |
41% |
Medium |
53% |
High |
|
Madagascar |
48% |
57% |
High |
32% |
Medium |
39% |
Medium |
59% |
High |
|
Sierra Leone |
48% |
54% |
High |
50% |
High |
45% |
Medium |
41% |
Medium |
|
Tunisia |
48% |
80% |
Very high |
9% |
Very low |
35% |
Medium |
53% |
High |
|
Togo |
50% |
63% |
High |
25% |
Low |
44% |
Medium |
62% |
High |
|
VERY HIGH LEVEL OF DISCRIMINATION IN THE SIGI |
|||||||||
|
Morocco |
51% |
73% |
High |
26% |
Medium |
38% |
Medium |
59% |
High |
|
Cameroon |
52% |
51% |
High |
26% |
Medium |
78% |
Very high |
45% |
Medium |
|
Philippines |
53% |
67% |
High |
26% |
Medium |
67% |
High |
45% |
Medium |
|
Afghanistan |
53% |
81% |
Very high |
40% |
Medium |
46% |
Medium |
38% |
Medium |
|
Iraq |
54% |
87% |
Very high |
31% |
Medium |
34% |
Medium |
52% |
High |
|
Bangladesh |
55% |
83% |
Very high |
29% |
Medium |
52% |
High |
47% |
Medium |
|
Lebanon |
56% |
83% |
Very high |
27% |
Medium |
45% |
Medium |
62% |
High |
|
Guinea |
57% |
88% |
Very high |
57% |
High |
28% |
Medium |
44% |
Medium |
|
Jordan |
57% |
87% |
Very high |
25% |
Medium |
43% |
Medium |
63% |
High |
|
Islamic Republic of Iran |
58% |
90% |
Very high |
29% |
Medium |
22% |
Low |
75% |
Very high |
|
Pakistan |
59% |
80% |
Very high |
37% |
Medium |
60% |
High |
53% |
High |
|
Yemen |
64% |
90% |
Very high |
38% |
Medium |
43% |
Medium |
76% |
Very high |
|
NOT RANKED IN THE SIGI |
|||||||||
|
Algeria |
n.a. |
80% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
41% |
Medium |
61% |
High |
|
Angola |
n.a. |
47% |
Medium |
19% |
Low |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Antigua and Barbuda |
n.a. |
22% |
Low |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Argentina |
n.a. |
23% |
Low |
n.a. |
n.a. |
23% |
Low |
7% |
Very low |
|
Bahamas |
n.a. |
22% |
Low |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Bahrain |
n.a. |
92% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Barbados |
n.a. |
22% |
Low |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Belize |
n.a. |
24% |
Low |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Bhutan |
n.a. |
40% |
Medium |
23% |
Low |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela |
n.a. |
43% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
13% |
Low |
15% |
Low |
|
Botswana |
n.a. |
40% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
40% |
Medium |
52% |
High |
|
Brunei Darussalam |
n.a. |
80% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Burundi |
n.a. |
|
|
32% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Cabo Verde |
n.a. |
37% |
Medium |
10% |
Very low |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Chinese Taipei |
n.a. |
37% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
16% |
Low |
|
Comoros |
n.a. |
81% |
Very high |
28% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Cuba |
n.a. |
29% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Djibouti |
n.a. |
73% |
High |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Dominica |
n.a. |
42% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Egypt |
n.a. |
79% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
65% |
High |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Equatorial Guinea |
n.a. |
64% |
High |
37% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Eritrea |
n.a. |
42% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Fiji |
n.a. |
25% |
Low |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Gambia |
n.a. |
88% |
Very high |
45% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
48% |
Medium |
|
Grenada |
n.a. |
54% |
High |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Guinea-Bissau |
n.a. |
60% |
High |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Guyana |
n.a. |
22% |
Low |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Iceland |
n.a. |
22% |
Low |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
17% |
Low |
|
Israel |
n.a. |
47% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
28% |
Medium |
38% |
Medium |
|
Kosovo |
n.a. |
28% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
18% |
Low |
15% |
Low |
|
Kuwait |
n.a. |
76% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
80% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Libya |
n.a. |
41% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Luxembourg |
n.a. |
22% |
Low |
n.a. |
n.a. |
7% |
Very low |
8% |
Very low |
|
Malaysia |
n.a. |
81% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Maldives |
n.a. |
80% |
Very high |
29% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Mauritania |
n.a. |
88% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
52% |
High |
|
Mauritius |
n.a. |
53% |
High |
n.a. |
n.a. |
19% |
Low |
41% |
Medium |
|
Montenegro |
n.a. |
28% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
29% |
Medium |
14% |
Low |
|
Niger |
n.a. |
84% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
26% |
Medium |
|
Oman |
n.a. |
87% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Panama |
n.a. |
15% |
Low |
n.a. |
n.a. |
16% |
Low |
18% |
Low |
|
Papua New Guinea |
n.a. |
54% |
High |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
People’s Republic of China |
n.a. |
18% |
Low |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Qatar |
n.a. |
92% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Republic of the Congo |
n.a. |
43% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
58% |
High |
|
Samoa |
n.a. |
42% |
Medium |
37% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Sao Tome and Principe |
n.a. |
16% |
Low |
14% |
Low |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Saudi Arabia |
n.a. |
89% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
41% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Seychelles |
n.a. |
41% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Solomon Islands |
n.a. |
51% |
High |
37% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Somalia |
n.a. |
76% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
South Sudan |
n.a. |
60% |
High |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
23% |
Low |
|
Sudan |
n.a. |
90% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Eswatini4 |
n.a. |
59% |
High |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Syrian Arab Republic |
n.a. |
86% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Timor-Leste |
n.a. |
31% |
Medium |
34% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Turkmenistan |
n.a. |
30% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
United Arab Emirates |
n.a. |
87% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
28% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
Uzbekistan |
n.a. |
42% |
Medium |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
23% |
Low |
|
West Bank and Gaza Strip |
n.a. |
89% |
Very high |
n.a. |
n.a. |
65% |
High |
59% |
High |
|
Note: Changes in rankings between 2014 and 2019 should be interpreted with caution for several reasons. Firstly, a genuine comparison is not possible due to changes in variables and methodology between the 2014 and 2019 editions of the SIGI. Second, there is a difference between the number of countries/territories ranked in 2014 and 2019. |
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|
Note by Turkey: The information in this document with reference to “Cyprus” relates to the southern part of the Island. There is no single authority representing both Turkish and Greek Cypriot people on the Island. Turkey recognises the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). Until a lasting and equitable solution is found within the context of the United Nations, Turkey shall preserve its position concerning the “Cyprus issue”. |
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|
Note by all the European Union Member States of the OECD and the European Union: The Republic of Cyprus is recognised by all members of the United Nations with the exception of Turkey. The information in this document relates to the area under the effective control of the Government of the Republic of Cyprus. |
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|
Source: OECD (2019), Gender, Institutions and Development Database, https://oe.cd/ds/GIDDB2019 |
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